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Salveme El Salvador

sábado, el 18 de octubre, 2008

EL SALVADOR | Monday, 20 October 2008 | Views [312]

So it turns out it's extremely difficult, in this wet climate, to set fire to a cardboard box containing, in differing proportions, puzzle pieces and dead mice.


The rains have continued largely unabated, a fact which has spelled disaster for many Salvadoran families. A lot of coastal areas in the eastern part of the country have flooded; several communities have been inundated to such a degree that the authorities, such as they are, cannot even enter to evacuate the residents and distribute aid. In Tejutla, Chalatenango, large parts of the population have been relocated to an emergency shelter as it appears that a the face of one mountain overlooking the municipality is ready to give way in a massive mudslide. I have one good friend from Tejutla, and I wonder if her family is one of those relocated.


Another week of orientation has flown by, and now we're almost ready to start our work in earnest. The orientation process, contrary to what one might think, has in fact been quite disorienting. More than immersing me in the reality of this place, I´ve found that the process has frequently served to pull me up out of it. There is a huge disconnect between the rhetoric spewed by politicians of all stripes in their air-conditioned offices in the Legislative Palace--where we've had quite a few meetings now--and the day-to-day struggles of normal people trying to eke out a living on the gritty streets of San Salvador. The people at the top presume to talk as if in a vacuum, where terms like “unemployment,” “extreme poverty,” and “the Central American Free Trade Agreement” are little more than intellectually interesting concepts for economists to probe with their theoretical tools. I'll be doing no small amount of theoretical probing in my own work, of course. But the trick, as Fr. Ellacuría used to urge, is to ensure that the academic endeavor always finds its ultimate definition in the reality lived by the majority.


As long-term volunteers with the Election Observation mission, we're in charge of paving the way for the legions of observers to come for the elections in January and March, respectively. In the immediate sense this means establishing contact with local electoral authorities and instances of the various political parties in the municipalities in which we'll be working, and then elaborating in-depth profiles of those same communities. In the profiles we´ll be taking into account various factors linked to the electoral process itself and to the logistics of bringing a sizeable group of observers in to moniter the election process. I'll be working in various municipalities spread across two departments, Cabañas and Cuscatlán. Cabañas is probably the poorest area in El Salvador; it seems to go overlooked both by the Salvadoran government and by the plethora of international NGOs that come into the country with their local development initiatives. In Cuscatlán we'll be monitoring the implementation of a pilot program of residential voting, in reality a sort of “acercamiento de las urnas.” Under the current system, many Salvadorans have to travel quite far from their homes in order to vote. Voting centers are centralized in the large population centers, and people living in remote areas frequently have a hard time getting to the polls. With the new pilot program we're going to see a greater number of voting centers accross communities in Cuscatlán, however, not everyone will actually have the chance to vote in their home community.


The other day in Suchitoto, having walked the long, steep, slippery road down to the polluted banks of Lago Suchitlán, I came to a marina where a family of fishermen have their home. Piled on the banks and even floating in the water, in various states of disrepair, were no fewer than eight large deep freezers.

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